Car Seat Laws Spain

If you're planning to drive in Spain—whether renting a car for a road trip or joining a fly-drive holiday—it’s important to understand the current car seat law in Spain. Knowing these regulations helps you avoid fines and ensures a safer journey for you and your children.

2025 Update: What’s New with Spain’s Car Seat Law?

As of 2025, no major changes have been made to the car seat laws in Spain. However, Spanish traffic authorities are increasingly enforcing safety rules with stricter roadside checks, especially during national holidays and summer travel months. All travelers with children are advised to double-check their car seat compliance before hitting the road.

Main Rules for Car Seats in Spain

  1. Children under 135 cm in height must sit in the back seat and use an appropriate child restraint system (CRS).
  2. Children may only sit in the front seat if all rear seats are occupied by other children in CRS or if the vehicle does not have back seats. In that case, the airbag must be deactivated if the car seat is rear-facing.
  3. The number of passengers must never exceed the number of seat belts in the vehicle.
  4. Babies in rear-facing child seats can be placed in the front seat only if the airbag is turned off and the child seat is properly secured facing the back of the car.
  5. Pregnant women should always wear a seat belt unless they hold a medical certificate exempting them. If sitting in the front seat, it’s recommended to deactivate the airbag.

Quick Tips for Visitors

  • EU-approved car seats are required by law in Spain.
  • Police checks are common, especially near tolls and borders.
  • If renting a car, ensure the rental company provides a certified child seat, or bring your own.

⚠️ Disclaimer

This page is intended to offer general information only and does not constitute legal advice. Regulations can change, and misinterpretations can occur. We do not take responsibility for any actions taken based on the information presented here. Always double-check the latest traffic laws with official Spanish road authorities or your rental car company before driving.

If you’re unsure about anything related to car seat laws in Spain, ask your rental provider or consult Spain’s traffic authority (DGT) website for official guidance.

car seat laws

2025 Update: Recent Clarifications in Spain’s Car Seat Laws

As of 2025, Spain continues to prioritize road safety, especially when it comes to children. While the general rules remain consistent, Spanish traffic authorities have recently issued clearer public guidance to help international visitors better comply with car seat safety regulations:

  • Height still determines the requirement—children under 135 cm must sit in the back with an appropriate restraint system.
  • For babies traveling in a rear-facing car seat in the front seat, the airbag must always be deactivated.
  • Authorities now strongly recommend booster seats for children between 135 cm and 150 cm, even if not legally mandatory, especially during long-distance drives.
  • If you’re renting a car in Spain, most agencies offer certified child car seats—but it’s advisable to book these in advance.

Parents and guardians should also note that fines for non-compliance can be up to €200 and result in points deducted from your license.